今天给大家带来14个py小游戏如：吃金币、打乒乓、滑雪、并夕夕版飞机大战、打地鼠、小恐龙、消消乐、俄罗斯方块、贪吃蛇、24点小游戏、平衡木、外星人入侵、贪心鸟、井字棋888‘’，文章都带了源码，感兴趣的小伙伴感快收藏起来吧
源代码如下:
import os
import cfg
import sys
import pygame
import random
from modules import *
游戏初始化
def initGame():
初始化pygame, 设置展示窗口
pygame.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)
pygame.display.set_caption(catch coins —— 九歌)
加载必要的游戏素材
game_images = {}
for key, value in cfg.IMAGE_PATHS.items():
if isinstance(value, list):
images = []
for item in value: images.append(pygame.image.load(item))
game_images[key] = images
else:
game_images[key] = pygame.image.load(value)
game_sounds = {}
for key, value in cfg.AUDIO_PATHS.items():
if key == bgm: continue
game_sounds[key] = pygame.mixer.Sound(value)
返回初始化数据
return screen, game_images, game_sounds
主函数
def main():
初始化
screen, game_images, game_sounds = initGame()
播放背景音乐
pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.AUDIO_PATHS[bgm])
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1, 0.0)
字体加载
font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONT_PATH, 40)
定义hero
hero = Hero(game_images[hero], position=(375, 520))
定义食物组
food_sprites_group =sprite.group –()
generate_food_freq = random.randint(10, 20)
generate_food_count = 0
当前分数/历史最高分
score = 0
highest_score = 0 if not os.path.exists(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH) else int(open(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH).read())
游戏主循环
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
while True:
–填充背景
screen.fill(0)
screen.blit(game_images[background], (0, 0))
–倒计时信息
countdown_text = Count down: + str((90000 – pygame.time.get_ticks()) // 60000) + “:” + str((90000 – pygame.time.get_ticks()) // 1000 % 60).zfill(2)
countdown_text = font.render(countdown_text, True, (0, 0, 0))
countdown_rect = countdown_text.get_rect()
countdown_rect.topright = [cfg.SCREENSIZE[0]-30, 5]
screen.blit(countdown_text, countdown_rect)
–按键检测
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
key_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if key_pressed[pygame.K_a] or key_pressed[pygame.K_LEFT]:
hero.move(cfg.SCREENSIZE, left)
if key_pressed[pygame.K_d] or key_pressed[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
hero.move(cfg.SCREENSIZE, right)
–随机生成食物
generate_food_count += 1
if generate_food_count > generate_food_freq:
generate_food_freq = random.randint(10, 20)
generate_food_count = 0
food = Food(game_images, random.choice([gold,] * 10 + [apple]), cfg.SCREENSIZE)
food_sprites_group.add(food)
–更新食物
for food in food_sprites_group:
if food.update(): food_sprites_group.remove(food)
–碰撞检测
for food in food_sprites_group:
if pygame.sprite.collide_mask(food, hero):
game_sounds[get].play()
food_sprites_group.remove(food)
score += food.score
if score > highest_score: highest_score = score
–画hero
hero.draw(screen)
–画食物
food_sprites_group.draw(screen)
–显示得分
score_text = fScore: {score}, Highest: {highest_score}
score_text = font.render(score_text, True, (0, 0, 0))
score_rect = score_text.get_rect()
score_rect.topleft = [5, 5]
screen.blit(score_text, score_rect)
–判断游戏是否结束
if pygame.time.get_ticks() >= 90000:
break
–更新屏幕
pygame.display.flip()
clock.tick(cfg.FPS)
游戏结束, 记录最高分并显示游戏结束画面
fp = open(cfg.HIGHEST_SCORE_RECORD_FILEPATH, w)
fp.write(str(highest_score))
fp.close()
return showEndGameInterface(screen, cfg, score, highest_score)
run
if __name__ == __main__:
while main():
pass
2打乒乓球
源代码如下:
import sys
import cfg
import pygame
from modules import *
定义按钮
def Button(screen, position, text, button_size=(200, 50)):
left, top = position
bwidth, bheight = button_size
pygame.draw.line(screen, (150, 150, 150), (left, top), (left+bwidth, top), 5)
pygame.draw.line(screen, (150, 150, 150), (left, top-2), (left, top+bheight), 5)
pygame.draw.line(screen, (50, 50, 50), (left, top+bheight), (left+bwidth, top+bheight), 5)
pygame.draw.line(screen, (50, 50, 50), (left+bwidth, top+bheight), (left+bwidth, top), 5)
pygame.draw.rect(screen, (100, 100, 100), (left, top, bwidth, bheight))
font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, 30)
text_render = font.render(text, 1, (255, 235, 205))
return screen.blit(text_render, (left+50, top+10))
Function:
开始界面
Input:
–screen: 游戏界面
Return:
–game_mode: 1(单人模式)/2(双人模式)
def startInterface(screen):
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
while True:
screen.fill((41, 36, 33))
button_1 = Button(screen, (150, 175), 1 Player)
button_2 = Button(screen, (150, 275), 2 Player)
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
if button_1.collidepoint(pygame.mouse.get_pos()):
return 1
elif button_2.collidepoint(pygame.mouse.get_pos()):
return 2
clock.tick(10)
pygame.display.update()
结束界面
def endInterface(screen, score_left, score_right):
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
font1 = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, 30)
font2 = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, 20)
msg = Player on left won! if score_left > score_right else Player on right won!
texts = [font1.render(msg, True, cfg.WHITE),
font2.render(Press ESCAPE to quit., True, cfg.WHITE),
font2.render(Press ENTER to continue or play again., True, cfg.WHITE)]
positions = [[120, 200], [155, 270], [80, 300]]
while True:
screen.fill((41, 36, 33))
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.key == pygame.K_RETURN:
return
elif event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE:
sys.exit()
pygame.quit()
for text, pos in zip(texts, positions):
screen.blit(text, pos)
clock.tick(10)
pygame.display.update()
运行游戏Demo
def runDemo(screen):
加载游戏素材
hit_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(cfg.HITSOUNDPATH)
goal_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound(cfg.GOALSOUNDPATH)
pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.BGMPATH)
pygame.mixer.music.play(-1, 0.0)
font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, 50)
开始界面
game_mode = startInterface(screen)
游戏主循环
–左边球拍(ws控制, 仅双人模式时可控制)
score_left = 0
racket_left = Racket(cfg.RACKETPICPATH, LEFT, cfg)
–右边球拍(↑↓控制)
score_right = 0
racket_right = Racket(cfg.RACKETPICPATH, RIGHT, cfg)
–球
ball = Ball(cfg.BALLPICPATH, cfg)
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
while True:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit(-1)
screen.fill((41, 36, 33))
玩家操作
pressed_keys = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if pressed_keys[pygame.K_UP]:
racket_right.move(UP)
elif pressed_keys[pygame.K_DOWN]:
racket_right.move(DOWN)
if game_mode == 2:
if pressed_keys[pygame.K_w]:
racket_left.move(UP)
elif pressed_keys[pygame.K_s]:
racket_left.move(DOWN)
else:
racket_left.automove(ball)
球运动
scores = ball.move(ball, racket_left, racket_right, hit_sound, goal_sound)
score_left += scores[0]
score_right += scores[1]
显示
–分隔线
pygame.draw.rect(screen, cfg.WHITE, (247, 0, 6, 500))
–球
ball.draw(screen)
–拍
racket_left.draw(screen)
racket_right.draw(screen)
–得分
screen.blit(font.render(str(score_left), False, cfg.WHITE), (150, 10))
screen.blit(font.render(str(score_right), False, cfg.WHITE), (300, 10))
if score_left == 11 or score_right == 11:
return score_left, score_right
clock.tick(100)
pygame.display.update()
主函数
def main():
初始化
pygame.init()
pygame.mixer.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((cfg.WIDTH, cfg.HEIGHT))
pygame.display.set_caption(pingpong —— 九歌)
开始游戏
while True:
score_left, score_right = runDemo(screen)
endInterface(screen, score_left, score_right)
run
if __name__ == __main__:
main()
3滑雪
代码如下:
import sys
import cfg
import pygame
import random
滑雪者类
class SkierClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
滑雪者的朝向(-2到2)
self.direction = 0
self.imagepaths = cfg.SKIER_IMAGE_PATHS[:-1]
self.image = pygame.image.load(self.imagepaths[self.direction])
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.center= [320, 100]
self.speed = [self.direction, 6-abs(self.direction)*2]
改变滑雪者的朝向. 负数为向左，正数为向右，0为向前
def turn(self, num):
self.direction += num
self.direction = max(-2, self.direction)
self.direction = min(2, self.direction)
center =self.rect.center
self.image = pygame.image.load(self.imagepaths[self.direction])
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.center= center
self.speed = [self.direction, 6-abs(self.direction)*2]
return self.speed
移动滑雪者
def move(self):
self.rect.centerx += self.speed[0]
self.rect.centerx = max(20, self.rect.centerx)
self.rect.centerx = min(620, self.rect.centerx)
设置为摔倒状态
def setFall(self):
self.image = pygame.image.load(cfg.SKIER_IMAGE_PATHS[-1])
设置为站立状态
def setForward(self):
self.direction = 0
self.image = pygame.image.load(self.imagepaths[self.direction])
Function:
障碍物类
Input:
img_path: 障碍物图片路径
location: 障碍物位置
attribute: 障碍物类别属性
class ObstacleClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self, img_path, location, attribute):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
self.img_path = img_path
self.image = pygame.image.load(self.img_path)
self.location = location
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.center= self.location
self.attribute = attribute
self.passed = False
移动
def move(self, num):
self.rect.centery = self.location[1] – num
创建障碍物
def createObstacles(s, e, num=10):
obstacles =sprite.group –()
locations = []
for i in range(num):
row = random.randint(s, e)
col = random.randint(0, 9)
location = [col*64+20, row*64+20]
if location not in locations:
locations.append(location)
attribute = random.choice(list(cfg.OBSTACLE_PATHS.keys()))
img_path = cfg.OBSTACLE_PATHS[attribute]
obstacle = ObstacleClass(img_path, location, attribute)
obstacles.add(obstacle)
return obstacles
合并障碍物
def AddObstacles(obstacles0, obstacles1):
obstacles =sprite.group –()
for obstacle in obstacles0:
obstacles.add(obstacle)
for obstacle in obstacles1:
obstacles.add(obstacle)
return obstacles
显示游戏开始界面
def ShowStartInterface(screen, screensize):
screen.fill((255, 255, 255))
tfont = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, screensize[0]//5)
cfont = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, screensize[0]//20)
title = tfont.render(u滑雪游戏, True, (255, 0, 0))
content = cfont.render(u按任意键开始游戏, True, (0, 0, 255))
trect = title.get_rect()
trect.midtop = (screensize[0]/2, screensize[1]/5)
crect = content.get_rect()
crect.midtop = (screensize[0]/2, screensize[1]/2)
screen.blit(title, trect)
screen.blit(content, crect)
while True:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
return
pygame.display.update()
显示分数
def showScore(screen, score, pos=(10, 10)):
font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONTPATH, 30)
score_text = font.render(“Score: %s” % score, True, (0, 0, 0))
screen.blit(score_text, pos)
更新当前帧的游戏画面
def updateFrame(screen, obstacles, skier, score):
screen.fill((255, 255, 255))
obstacles.draw(screen)
screen.blit(skier.image, skier.rect)
showScore(screen, score)
pygame.display.update()
主程序
def main():
游戏初始化
pygame.init()
pygame.mixer.init()
pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.BGMPATH)
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.4)
设置屏幕
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)
pygame.display.set_caption(滑雪游戏 —— 九歌)
游戏开始界面
ShowStartInterface(screen, cfg.SCREENSIZE)
实例化游戏精灵
–滑雪者
skier = SkierClass()
–创建障碍物
obstacles0 = createObstacles(20, 29)
obstacles1 = createObstacles(10, 19)
obstaclesflag = 0
obstacles = AddObstacles(obstacles0, obstacles1)
游戏clock
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
记录滑雪的距离
distance = 0
记录当前的分数
score = 0
记录当前的速度
speed = [0, 6]
游戏主循环
while True:
–事件捕获
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
if event.type == pyga
剩下11个小游戏daima代码 下方图片自行领取
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